The LDR Group at JHU conducts interdisciplinary research in AI, with a focus on Machine Learning, Computer Vision, and Healthcare & Biomedical Applications. We develop AI systems that learn from complex, multimodal, and longitudinal data, discover meaningful biological and clinical patterns, and ultimately reason for informed decision-making.
Our long-term goal is to improve healthcare outcomes by: -> Developing foundational methods for complex biomedical data; -> Translating methodological advances into tools that support diagnosis, prognosis, treatment planning, and clinical decision-making.
Our work spans the full translational spectrum, from foundational machine learning and algorithm development to clinical validation and real-world deployment. We publish across leading venues in machine learning (e.g., NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML), computer vision (e.g., CVPR, ICCV, ECCV), and medical imaging (e.g., MICCAI, IPMI, IEEE TMI).
★★ If you are interested in joining us, please check out our openings ★★
News
[Upcoming MICCAI 2026 Challenge — FOMO] We will host the 2nd FOMO Challenge (foundation model challenge for Brain MRI) at MICCAI 2026. To joined our challenge, check out FOMO26’s official website here.
2026
08.08 ~ Congratulations to Yi-Chen (Matthew) for his paper accepted at MICCAI 2026 as an ORAL presentation: “HemoPIC: A Physics-Informed Cerebral Hemodynamics Digital Twin for Brain Perfusion'' [pdf][code]
06.18 ~ Congratulations to Jun for her paper accepted at ECCV 2026: “Physics-Grounded Disentangled Flow Modeling for Brain Disease Progression Trajectory'' [pdf][code]
06.07 ~ Peirong served as Medical Vision Oral Session Chair at CVPR 2026.
06.04 ~ We hosted “Recent Advances in AI for Medical Imaging: Progress, Challenges, and Future Directions'' at CVPR 2026 Tutorial, check our latest progress on “Physics-Driven Learning for Interpretable Medical AI'' [slides]
05.20 ~ Peirong was recognized as Outstanding Area Chair at CVPR 2026.
04.01 ~ Peirong served as Area Chair at NeurIPS 2026.
01.26 ~ Peirong served as Area Chair at MICCAI 2026.
2025
12.01 ~ Check out our new work, on unifying the bidirectional generation and editing of pathology-healthy brain imaging [pdf][code]
09.18 ~ We received 4 x RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell GPU NVIDIA Academic Grant to support our research on physics-informed deep learning.
08.20 ~ Peirong served as Area Chair at ICLR 2026 and CVPR 2026.
07.20 ~ Check out our preprint for FOMO-60k (a large-scale heterogeneous 3D MRI dataset) here.
07.16 ~ One paper accepted at MICCAI Deep Generative Models Workshop (DGM4MICCAI) 2025: “Conditional diffusion models for guided anomaly detection in brain images using fluid-driven anomaly randomization'' [pdf]
07.01 ~ Peirong joined JHU as an Assistant Professor in the Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering (ECE) and Data Science and Artificial Intelligence Institute (DSAI).
04.01 ~ We will host FOMO - the first foundation model challenge for Brain MRI - at MICCAI 2025. To joined our challenge, check out FOMO's official website here.
03.01 ~ Peirong served as Area Chair at MICCAI 2025.
02.26 ~ One paper accepted at CVPR 2025: “Unraveling Normal Anatomy via Fluid-Driven Anomaly Randomization'' [pdf][code]
01.22 ~ One paper accepted at ICLR 2025: “Hierarchical uncertainty estimation for learning-based registration in neuroimaging'' [pdf][code]
Older news (2018–2024)
2024
09.09 ~ Peirong was named as a Rising Star in Data Science by UCSD, UChicago, and Stanford.
08.16 ~ Peirong was named as a Rising Star in EECS by MIT.
07.12 ~ Peirong received the NIH Award at MICCAI 2024.
07.01 ~ One paper accepted at ECCV 2024: “Brain-ID: Learning Contrast-agnostic Anatomical Representations for Brain Imaging'' [pdf][code]
06.20 ~ Peirong started as a volunteer research mentor for Talaria Summer Institute.
06.17 ~ One paper accepted at MICCAI 2024: “PEPSI: Pathology-Enhanced Pulse-Sequence-Invariant Representations for Brain MRI'' [pdf][code]
02.02 ~ One paper accepted as Oral at ISBI 2024: “Quantifying white matter hyperintensity and brain volumes in heterogeneous clinical and low-field portable MRI'' [pdf][FreeSurfer]
2023
08.13 ~ Peirong joined as a postdoctoral researcher at Harvard Medical School and Massachusetts General Hospital.
2022
05.13 ~ Peirong joined as a research intern at Meta AI’s Computer Vision team for Summer 2022.
03.02 ~ One paper accepted as Oral at CVPR 2022: “Deep Decomposition for Stochastic Normal-Abnormal Transport'' [pdf][code]
2021
09.28 ~ One paper accepted at NeurIPS 2021: “Accurate Point Cloud Registration with Robust Optimal Transport'' [pdf][code]
07.13 ~ One paper accepted at ICCV 2021: “Local Temperature Scaling for Probability Calibration'' [pdf][code]
05.13 ~ One paper accepted at IEEE TMI: “Perfusion Imaging: An Advection Diffusion Approach'' [pdf][code]
03.22 ~ Peirong joined as a research intern at Facebook AI’s Computer Vision team for Summer 2021.
03.13 ~ One paper accepted as Oral at CVPR 2021: “Discovering Hidden Physics Behind Transport Dynamics'' [pdf][code]
2020
08.15 ~ Peirong received the Student Travel Award at MICCAI 2020.
06.13 ~ One paper accepted at MICCAI 2020: “Fluid Registration Between Lung CT and Stationary Chest Tomosynthesis Images'' [pdf][code]
05.13 ~ One paper Early accepted as Oral at MICCAI 2020: “PIANO: Perfusion Imaging via Advection-Diffusion'' [pdf][code]
2019
06.02 ~ Peirong received the IPMI Scholarship at IPMI 2019.
02.26 ~ One paper accepted as Oral at IPMI 2019: “Deep Modeling of Growth Trajectories for Longitudinal Prediction of Missing Infant Cortical Surfaces'' [pdf][code]
Research Topics
The topics below represent several of our current research directions. Student projects are designed collaboratively based on interests, technical background, and clinical relevance.
Machine Learning & Computer Vision
- Generative Models
- Representation Learning
- Physics-informed Learning
- Spatiotemporal Modeling
Medical Image Computing
- Multimodal Learning
- Longitudinal Prediction
- Image/Video Generation
- Anomaly Detection
Clinical Applications
- Brain Imaging
- Structural and Functional MRI
- Cerebrovascular Flow Modeling
- Personalized Treatment Modeling
Selected Publications
( student mentee; full list on Google Scholar )
MICCAI, 2026 ( Oral )
paper / code
ECCV, 2026
paper / code
Tech report, 2026
paper / code
CVPR, 2025
paper / code
ICLR, 2025
paper / code
MICCAI, 2024
paper / code
ECCV, 2024
paper / code
CVPR, 2022 ( Oral )
paper / code
CVPR, 2021 ( Oral )
paper / code
NeurIPS, 2021
paper / code
ICCV, 2021
paper / code
IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging (TMI), 2021
paper / code
MICCAI, 2020 ( Oral, Early Accept )
paper / code
IPMI, 2019 ( Oral )
paper / code